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Table 2 Association of baseline VD deficiency with Infliximab and/or immunosuppressants usage in newly diagnosed CD patients

From: Association of vitamin D and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio in treatment escalation risk for newly diagnosed Crohn’s disease adults

VD

status

n

person- months

Events

Crude model

Adjusted model*

(%)

HR (95% CI)

P

HR (95% CI)

P

VD deficiency

       

No

23

89

8 (34.8)

Ref

Ref

Yes

85

391

46 (54.12)

1.46 (0.69–3.10)

0.320

3.22 (1.24–8.35)

0.016

VD levels

       

Q1

27

88

17 (63.0)

Ref

Ref

Q2

28

78

15 (53.6)

1.08 (0.54–2.17)

0.830

0.65 (0.24–1.75)

0.392

Q3

26

179

12 (46.2)

0.50 (0.23–1.07)

0.072

0.55 (0.20–1.56)

0.263

Q4

27

135

10 (37.0)

0.51 (0.23–1.13)

0.099

0.26 (0.09–0.76)

0.014

    

P for trend = 0.031

P for trend = 0.014

  1. *Adjusted for age of onset, sex, region, smoking, season of vitamin D measurement, disease location, disease behavior, occupation, BMI, CDAI, EIM and history of perianal surgery